Search results for "audiovisual perception"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Multisensory integration of drumming actions: musical expertise affects perceived audiovisual asynchrony

2009

We investigated the effect of musical expertise on sensitivity to asynchrony for drumming point-light displays, which varied in their physical characteristics (Experiment 1) or in their degree of audiovisual congruency (Experiment 2). In Experiment 1, 21 repetitions of three tempos x three accents x nine audiovisual delays were presented to four jazz drummers and four novices. In Experiment 2, ten repetitions of two audiovisual incongruency conditions x nine audiovisual delays were presented to 13 drummers and 13 novices. Participants gave forced-choice judgments of audiovisual synchrony. The results of Experiment 1 show an enhancement in experts' ability to detect asynchrony, especially fo…

Malesound synthesisSignal Detection PsychologicalSound SpectrographyTime FactorsMusical expertiseMotion PerceptionNormal DistributionVideo RecordingDrumming actionaudiovisual perceptionPsychophysicsmedia_commonSettore INF/01 - InformaticaGeneral Neuroscienceinteractive simulationAuditory PerceptionLinear ModelEducational StatusSynchrony perceptionaudiovisual perception; interactive simulation; sound synthesisPsychologyHumanCognitive psychologyAdultAuditory perceptionSpeech perceptionTime Factormedia_common.quotation_subjectAudiovisual integrationStimulus (physiology)JudgmentYoung AdultPerceptionPsychophysicsHumansMotion perceptionAudiovisual congruencyDrumming actionsAnalysis of VarianceCommunicationbusiness.industryMultisensory integrationSynchrony perception; Audiovisual integration; Audiovisual congruency; Drumming actions; Musical expertiseEducational StatuAcoustic StimulationPsychophysicLinear ModelsbusinessMusicPhotic StimulationBiological motionExperimental Brain Research
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Action expertise reduces brain activity for audiovisual matching actions: An fMRI study with expert drummers

2011

When we observe someone perform a familiar action, we can usually predict what kind of sound that action will produce. Musical actions are over-experienced by musicians and not by non-musicians, and thus offer a unique way to examine how action expertise affects brain processes when the predictability of the produced sound is manipulated. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging to scan 11 drummers and 11 age- and gender-matched novices who made judgments on point-light drumming movements presented with sound. In Experiment 1, sound was synchronized or desynchronized with drumming strikes, while in Experiment 2 sound was always synchronized, but the natural covariation between sound in…

Malesound synthesisBrain activity and meditation[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Parahippocampal Gyrusound synthesis; audiovisual perception; interactive simulationaudiovisual synchronyaudiovisual perception0302 clinical medicineCerebellumParietal LobeCluster AnalysisSound (geography)Motor Skillgeography.geographical_feature_categorySettore INF/01 - Informaticamedicine.diagnostic_testfMRI05 social sciencesinteractive simulationBrainAction-sound representationMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingTemporal LobeNeurologyMotor SkillsParahippocampal Gyrusaction expertiseFemalePsychologyAction–sound representationHumanCognitive psychologyAdultdrummingAdolescentCognitive NeurosciencePrefrontal Cortexbiological motion050105 experimental psychologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInferior temporal gyrusDrumming; Biological motion; fMRI; Audiovisual synchrony; Action–sound representation; Action expertisePsychophysicsmedicineHumansMiddle frontal gyrus0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnalysis of VariancegeographyCluster AnalysiPrecentral gyrusSound intensityAcoustic StimulationAction (philosophy)PsychophysicFunctional magnetic resonance imagingNeuroscienceMusicPhotic StimulationPsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroImage
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